The Meghalaya High Court has issued a notice to the Advocate General following a public interest litigation (PIL) challenging certain provisions of the Khasi Hills Autonomous District (Khasi Social Custom of Lineage) Act, 1997. The PIL contests the restrictions on issuing Scheduled Tribe (ST) certificates to individuals who choose to use their father’s or husband’s surname. The Khasi community traditionally follows a matrilineal system, where lineage and inheritance are traced through the mother. The group argues that the current law discriminates against individuals seeking to identify with paternal surnames, despite meeting tribal bloodline and lineage criteria. The court has stated that affidavits are not necessary at this stage but may be required later if necessary. The matter is now listed for further hearing on August 7.